Meat and Poultry Processing Standards
POULTRY WELFARE Version 4.0
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Key – Those standards which have greater significance (all other standards are normal)
Recommendation – Those which do not affect certification
New – A completely new standard which the member must now adhere to
Revised – A standard that has changed and requires the member to take some different or additional action to before
Upgraded – The standard has been upgraded to a Key standard or from a Recommendation to a full standard
Appendix – Referenced in ‘How you will be measured’. Indicates that additional information is provided in the Appendices, which are available at the end of each section.
MP.PW.1
A poultry welfare policy for the site is documented and communicated (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.1.a
MP.PW.1.b
MP.PW.1.c
MP.PW.1.d
Policy
MP.PW.2
Animal Welfare Officer(s) (AWO) must be on-site during operational hours and hold overall responsibility for poultry welfare on the site (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.2.a
MP.PW.2.b
MP.PW.2.c
Management structure/ organogram
Record of action/s taken to improve poultry welfare
MP.PW.3
There must be a sufficient number of competent persons working within the lairage and slaughter areas during operational hours to care for and handle birds
How you will be measured
MP.PW.3.a
MP.PW.3.b
MP.PW.3.c
MP.PW.4
Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) must be in place for each operation from animal intake to confirmation of death (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.4.a
MP.PW.4.b
MP.PW.4.c
MP.PW.5
All staff involved in the care, handling and monitoring of birds must be trained and competent
How you will be measured
MP.PW.5.a
MP.PW.5.b
Training records
MP.PW.6
The Animal Welfare Officer (S) (AWO) must have completed an external source of training (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.6.a
MP.PW.7
The ongoing performance of staff who care for and handle birds must be internally monitored and training updates or refresher training given as required (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.7.a
MP.PW.7.b
Training record
MP.PW.8
Systems must be in place to ensure appropriate, competent persons are contactable out of operational hours
How you will be measured
MP.PW.8.a
MP.PW.8.b
Signs/ contact numbers
MP.PW.9
The AWO(s) must have access to a copy of the regulations and best practice recommendations relating to protecting the welfare of animals at the time of killing
How you will be measured
MP.PW.9.a
MP.PW.10
The relevant person must contact Red Tractor and their Certification Body immediately if a serious incident or emergency situation affects or threatens to affect the welfare of birds e.g. line breakdown (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.10.a
MP.PW.10.b
MP.PW.11
Persistent and recurring welfare incidents (poor performance) relating to a Red Tractor Assured farm and/or catching or transport member is reported to Red Tractor (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.11.a
MP.PW.12
Welfare Outcome scoring must be undertaken and recorded on Red Tractor Assured chicken, turkey and ducks (as applicable) (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.12.a
Duck Welfare Outcome scoring records
MP.PW.13
Welfare Outcome scoring is undertaken on Red Tractor Assured chicken and turkey (as applicable) as per the Red Tractor Protocol (New)
MP.PW.14
The lairage must be designed and constructed to meet the thermal requirements of birds (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.14.a
MP.PW.14.b
MP.PW.14.c
MP.PW.15
Ventilation systems must be maintained and alarms regularly tested
How you will be measured
MP.PW.15.a
MP.PW.15.b
MP.PW.15.c
MP.PW.16
In the event of ventilation equipment failure, contingency plans and corrective actions must be implemented
How you will be measured
MP.PW.16.a
MP.PW.16.b
MP.PW.17
Systems for forecasting risks of temperature stress to birds in the lairage environment must be used
How you will be measured
MP.PW.17.a
MP.PW.18
Systems must be in place to regularly monitor and record the temperature and humidity of the lairage and birds’ environment (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.18.a
MP.PW.18.b
MP.PW.18.c
Temperature records. Thermal comfort zone chart
MP.PW.19
Where forecasting or monitoring identifies a risk of humidity or temperature stress, preventative or corrective action must be implemented to protect bird welfare
How you will be measured
MP.PW.19.a
MP.PW.19.b
MP.PW.19.c
MP.PW.19.d
Documented procedures
MP.PW.20
The lairage must be designed to allow ease of movement of crates and modules (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.20.a
MP.PW.20.b
MP.PW.21
Birds must not be subjected to avoidable, excessive or sudden noises
How you will be measured
MP.PW.21.a
MP.PW.22
The lairage must be suitably lit
How you will be measured
MP.PW.22.a
MP.PW.23
The lairage must be constructed and maintained in a manner that enables effective cleansing and disinfection (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.23.a
MP.PW.23.b
MP.PW.24
The lairage must be cleansed and disinfected regularly to minimise contamination (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.24.a
MP.PW.24.b
MP.PW.24.c
MP.PW.25
A daily, visual check of the facilities used for live birds must be carried out by a competent member of staff, prior to the start of the day’s kill
How you will be measured
MP.PW.25.a
MP.PW.25.b
MP.PW.25.c
MP.PW.25.d
MP.PW.26
Systems must be in place to ensure that birds are held in the lairage for the minimum time possible
How you will be measured
MP.PW.26.a
MP.PW.26.b
MP.PW.26.c
MP.PW.26.d
MP.PW.26.e
MP.PW.27
A record of information for each load of birds is available (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.27.a
MP.PW.27.b
MP.PW.27.c
MP.PW.27.d
Flock arrival and killing records
MP.PW.28
A system must be in place to check Animal Transport Certificates (ATCs) and Food Chain Information (FCI) are complete and contain all required information (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.28.a
MP.PW.29
If DOA numbers exceed 1% for chickens, 0.2% for turkeys and 0.2% for ducks in a single load of birds, the root cause established and correction action undertaken (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.29.a
MP.PW.30
A system must be in place to check the health and welfare of poultry that come onto site (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.30.a
MP.PW.30.b
MP.PW.30.c
MP.PW.30.d
Crate inspection records, Food Chain Information
MP.PW.31
Systems must be in place to check birds for signs of injury and fitness before stunning and killing (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.31.a
MP.PW.32
Prompt appropriate action is undertaken in the event of health or welfare concerns being identified in the poultry checks
How you will be measured
MP.PW.32.a
MP.PW.32.b
MP.PW.32.c
MP.PW.33
Birds that require emergency killing must be dealt with immediately by a competent person according to the sites documented procedure
How you will be measured
MP.PW.33.a
MP.PW.33.b
MP.PW.33.c
MP.PW.34
Staff handling birds must be trained and competent
How you will be measured
MP.PW.34.a
MP.PW.34.b
MP.PW.35
Modules and crates are unloaded in a careful manner
How you will be measured
MP.PW.35.a
MP.PW.36
Modules and crates are positioned or stacked appropriately
How you will be measured
MP.PW.36.a
MP.PW.36.b
MP.PW.36.c
MP.PW.37
Systems must be in place to minimise the risk of birds escaping (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.37.a
MP.PW.37.b
MP.PW.38
Red Tractor Enhanced Welfare Assured birds must not be electrically stunned/killed where live inversion is practiced (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.38.a
MP.PW.38.b
MP.PW.39
Birds must be handled appropriately at electrical stunning and killing points (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.39.a
MP.PW.39.b
MP.PW.39.c
MP.PW.39.d
MP.PW.39.e
MP.PW.39.f
MP.PW.39.g
MP.PW.39.h
MP.PW.39.i
MP.PW.39.j
MP.PW.39.k
MP.PW.40
Bleeding without prior stunning is prohibited on birds/product sold with a Red Tractor Assured claim (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.40.a
MP.PW.40.b
MP.PW.40.c
MP.PW.40.d
MP.PW.40.e
Standard Operating Procedures
MP.PW.41
Electrical stunning equipment is designed to ensure an effective stun (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.41.a
MP.PW.41.b
MP.PW.41.c
MP.PW.41.d
MP.PW.41.e
MP.PW.41.f
MP.PW.41.g
MP.PW.41.h
MP.PW.41.i
MP.PW.41.j
MP.PW.41.k
MP.PW.41.l
Electrical stunning/ killing records
MP.PW.42
Birds must be checked for signs of an effective stun or kill before neck cutting
How you will be measured
MP.PW.42.a
MP.PW.42.b
MP.PW.43
A suitable alternative method of stunning/ killing is available and ready for immediate use should the primary stunning equipment fail
How you will be measured
MP.PW.43.a
MP.PW.43.b
MP.PW.44
Where there is a recurring need to use the stun back-up method, the line must be stopped immediately, the root cause established and corrective action undertaken
How you will be measured
MP.PW.44.a
MP.PW.45
Birds must be exsanguinated without delay after stun by severing of both cartoid arteries and both jugular veins achieving a free and rapid flow of blood (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.45.a
MP.PW.45.b
MP.PW.45.c
MP.PW.46
Birds must be left to bleed and no further dressing procedures (including scalding) undertaken until suspended for a time that has been verified as suficient to ensure death has supervened (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.46.a
MP.PW.46.b
MP.PW.47
Equipment used to shackle, stun and kill must be maintained in good repair and effective working order
How you will be measured
MP.PW.47.a
MP.PW.47.b
MP.PW.47.c
MP.PW.47.d
Maintenance records
MP.PW.48
Electrical stunning and killing equipment must be calibrated or verified to ensure it works effectively
How you will be measured
MP.PW.48.a
MP.PW.48.b
MP.PW.48.c
MP.PW.48.d
Calibration records
MP.PW.49
Birds must be handled appropriately at the stunning and killing points
How you will be measured
MP.PW.49.a
MP.PW.50
Birds must be stunned and killed in accordance with legal requirements, best practice guidelines and the sites standard operating procedures
How you will be measured
MP.PW.50.a
MP.PW.50.b
MP.PW.50.c
MP.PW.50.d
MP.PW.50.e
MP.PW.50.f
Documented procedures
MP.PW.51
Carbon dioxide must not exceed an average maximum concentration of 30% until birds have lost consciousness (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.51.a
MP.PW.51.b
MP.PW.52
Gas stunning equipment used for poultry is designed to maintain welfare and ensure an effective stun and kill
How you will be measured
MP.PW.52.a
MP.PW.52.b
MP.PW.52.c
Gas concentration and exposure records
MP.PW.53
Birds must be checked for signs of an effective kill, immediately upon leaving the gas system
How you will be measured
MP.PW.53.a
MP.PW.54
A contingency plan must be drawn up to include details of what action would be taken if a breakdown occurred while birds were still in the gas system, to avoid prolonged delays
How you will be measured
MP.PW.54.a
MP.PW.55
A suitable back-up method of stunning or killing must be readily available at the exit to the gas system and bleed points or in the event of a CAS system breakdown (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.55.a
MP.PW.55.b
MP.PW.55.c
MP.PW.56
Where there is a recurring need to use the back-up method, the line must be stopped immediately, the root cause established and corrective action undertaken
How you will be measured
MP.PW.56.a
MP.PW.57
Birds must be exsanguinated or bled without delay
How you will be measured
MP.PW.57.a
MP.PW.57.b
MP.PW.57.c
MP.PW.58
Birds must be left to bleed and no further dressing procedures (including scalding) undertaken until it has been verified that the bird has no signs of life
How you will be measured
MP.PW.58.a
MP.PW.58.b
MP.PW.59
Equipment used to stun and kill birds must be maintained in good repair and effective working order
How you will be measured
MP.PW.59.a
MP.PW.59.b
MP.PW.59.c
MP.PW.60
Gas stunning and killing equipment must be calibrated or verified to ensure it works effectively
How you will be measured
MP.PW.60.a
MP.PW.60.b
MP.PW.60.c
MP.PW.60.d
Calibration/ verification records
MP.PW.61
Crates containing live birds must be moved carefully to the vacuum system ensuring birds remain calm (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.61.a
MP.PW.62
LAPS stunning equipment must have a vacuum chamber enabling gradual decompression with enables the oxygen level to reduce to less than 5% (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.62.a
MP.PW.62.b
MP.PW.62.c
MP.PW.62.d
MP.PW.62.e
MP.PW.62.f
Phase 1 & 2 measurement records
Absolute vacuum pressure, exposure time, temperature and humidity records
MP.PW.63
Birds must be checked for signs of an effective kill, immediately upon leaving the vacuum chamber (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.63.a
MP.PW.63.b
MP.PW.64
The equipment must give a clearly audible warning if the pressure deviates from required levels (New)
MP.PW.65
The site must have a contingency plan detailing the actions to be taken to avoid prolonged delays if a breakdown occurs while birds are still in the LAPS system (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.65.a
MP.PW.66
Where there is a recurring need to use the back-up method, the line must be stopped immediately, the root cause established and corrective action undertaken (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.66.a
MP.PW.67
On exiting the chamber birds must be bled out without delay (New)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.67.a
MP.PW.68
All crates, modules and transport vehicles must be effectively cleansed and disinfected prior to leaving the site
How you will be measured
MP.PW.68.a
MP.PW.69
Suitable disinfectants are used
How you will be measured
MP.PW.69.a
MP.PW.69.b
MP.PW.69.c
MP.PW.70
The washing facilities must be available and useable during all times of the year that the site is operated
How you will be measured
MP.PW.70.a
MP.PW.70.b
MP.PW.71
The washing facility must be well-managed and maintained (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.71.a
MP.PW.71.b
MP.PW.71.c
MP.PW.71.d
MP.PW.71.e
MP.PW.71.f
Automated machine inspection records
MP.PW.72
Users of the wash facility must be competent
How you will be measured
MP.PW.72.a
MP.PW.73
All crates, modules and transport vehicles must be checked for cleanliness, against the sites documented protocols, before leaving the site. (Revised)
How you will be measured
MP.PW.73.a
MP.PW.73.b
MP.PW.73.c
MP.PW.73.d
Site protocols and cleanliness check records
MP.PW.74
Where the check identifies incomplete cleaning, the issue is rectified
How you will be measured
MP.PW.74.a
MP.PW.74.b
MP.PW.75
All crates and modules must be checked for damage, against the sites documented protocols, before leaving the site
How you will be measured
MP.PW.75.a
MP.PW.76
Where the check identifies damage that could pose a risk of injury to birds, the crate/ module must be removed
MP.PW.77
Wastes from the transport washing facility are stored and disposed of appropriately
How you will be measured
MP.PW.77.a
MP.PW.78
A CCTV system must be in operation which is used to review practices and behaviours around key welfare activities
How you will be measured
MP.PW.78.a
MP.PW.78.b
MP.PW.78.c
MP.PW.78.d
MP.PW.78.e
MP.PW.78.f
MP.PW.78.g
MP.PW.78.h
MP.PW.78.i
Staff understanding that CCTV in use; documented procedures
More Standards
Download the Meat and Poultry Processing Standards Manual (V4)
The Red Tractor Meat and Poultry Processors Scheme is part of the Red Tractor Food Assurance Scheme assuring food safety, animal welfare, hygiene environmental protection through every part of the food chain.
The Standards provide clear and credible assurance for all and should be read in conjunction with the Member Rules which all members are bound by.